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18-May-2007 - Home Office Review welcome but remit ‘too narrow’ says leading forensics company

LGC Forensics responds to Independent Review of the Forensic Science Service by the Home Office

LGC Forensics welcomes the Review’s finding that the failure of the Forensic Science Service (FSS) to find the critical evidence in the Damilola Taylor case was not as a result of systemic failure within that organisation.

Whilst appreciating the distress to the Taylor family caused by this lengthy process, the decision represents a vote of confidence for forensic science generally and will help to preserve its reputation with investigators, the courts and the wider public.

However, LGC Forensics believes that the interpretation of the Review´s remit was too narrow, limited to a consideration only of missed blood and did not encompass any of the many other kinds of evidence that routinely form part of forensic investigations.

Dr Angela Gallop, Director of LGC Forensics, the firm that is commended in the Report for finding the crucial missed evidence, said: "Modern crime detection requires highly trained, innovative-minded scientists with a wide range of different methodologies and techniques available to them. Our experience in helping to solve many recent high profile crimes is that it is the quality of the scientists, and the nature of the framework within which they work, that are the most essential in preventing failure to spot critical evidence in serious cases."

The Review also highlights the value of having access to second opinions in forensic science - a relatively new phenomenon since LGC Forensics became the only full forensic service alternative to the Forensic Science Service in England and Wales.

While most of LGC Forensics work involves assisting the police in their initial investigations, notable cases where the firm has discovered critical evidence years after the event include:

  • The murder of Alice Rye - where revisiting clothing found in the suspect’s premises resulted in the discovery of a DNA profile matching the victim’s, and some powerful textile fibre and paint links with her.
  • The murder of Cynthia Bolshaw - where, again, revisiting clothing provided a full DNA profile which became subject of a press release, prompting the identification of the suspect who was later convicted.
  • The murder of Cheryl Lewis - where the use of more powerful analytical techniques on a broader range of body samples confirmed that she had been poisoned and implicated her boyfriend, who was then charged and convicted.
  • The murder of Philip Lee - where textile fibres recovered from inside his car four years after the event provided a critical link with the suspect’s vehicle.
  • The murder of Lynette White - where innovative search techniques revealed the suspect’s blood underneath new paintwork at the crime scene 14 years after the event, and familial searching using the National DNA Database was used for the first time to identify and convict a murderer. This evidence also finally exonerated the three original suspects - the so-called ‘Cardiff Three’, who had been convicted originally. Although later acquitted, they had had to live with the stigma of continuing suspicion.

In the above cases, LGC Forensics believes that its use of a broad scientific base in support of the Criminal Justice System played a critical part in helping to secure convictions of the guilty and exonerating the innocent.

With six forensic laboratories across the UK, LGC Forensics is the division of LGC with specific expertise in a broad range of forensic services to address the simplest to the most complex of cases, in major crime, DNA analysis, forensic drugs, toxicology, ecology, questioned documents, digital crime and other teams in support of modern policing. LGC Forensics was created after LGC´s acquisition of Forensic Alliance Limited in 2005 and its subsequent integration with LGC´s pre-existing forensic services division.

LGC Forensics laboratories are located in Teddington (Middlesex), Culham (Oxfordshire), Runcorn and Risley (Cheshire), Tamworth (Staffordshire), with a specialist firearms facility in Leeds. LGC Forensics has access to a wide range of other specialist teams across the LGC Group.


Notes to Editors